💪41 exercises

Bodybuilding

Curls, Rows, Isolation Movements

AI-powered form analysis for every bodybuilding exercise. Get a 0–100 form score, identify technique errors, and improve faster with SportsReflector.

Bodybuilding Training: The Complete Guide

Hypertrophy-focused training, a cornerstone of bodybuilding, centers on maximizing muscle growth through specific physiological adaptations. This training modality is crucial for anyone aiming to significantly increase muscle mass and improve physique. Key exercises like the Bicep Curl target the biceps brachii, promoting isolation and peak contraction. The Dumbbell Row builds back thickness, engaging the latissimus dorsi and rhomboids, while the Hip Thrust powerfully develops the glutes, a critical muscle group for overall strength and aesthetics. The Incline Bench Press emphasizes the upper pectorals, essential for a well-rounded chest. Lateral Raises sculpt the deltoids, contributing to broader shoulders, and the Arnold Press offers comprehensive shoulder development by engaging all three heads of the deltoid. Bulgarian Split Squats are excellent for unilateral leg development, hitting quadriceps and glutes, enhancing symmetry and stability. Cable Flies provide constant tension for chest development, and Skull Crushers isolate the triceps, crucial for arm size. These movements are effective due to their ability to create mechanical tension, metabolic stress, and muscle damage, all drivers of hypertrophy. Beginners benefit from establishing foundational strength and form, while athletes can use it for sport-specific muscle development, and competitors for peak physique. SportsReflector's AI analysis provides invaluable insights, identifying subtle form deviations that prevent optimal muscle activation. Common mistakes include insufficient range of motion, using momentum instead of muscle, and poor mind-muscle connection. Programming typically involves 3-5 sets of 6-12 repetitions, focusing on progressive overload. SportsReflector's AI video analysis catches mistakes invisible to the naked eye, such as slight imbalances or compensatory movements, ensuring safer and more effective training. Getting started involves mastering basic movements and gradually increasing volume and intensity, guided by SportsReflector's personalized feedback.

All Bodybuilding Exercises (41)

💪

Bicep Curl

Biceps brachii, brachialis

Beginner
🏋️

Dumbbell Row

Latissimus dorsi, rhomboids, rear deltoid

Beginner
💪

Dumbbell Press

Pectoralis major, anterior deltoid, triceps brachii

Beginner
🍑

Hip Thrust

Glutes

Intermediate
🏋️

Incline Bench Press

Pectoralis Major (Clavicular Head)

Intermediate
🏋️

Decline Bench Press

Pectoralis Major (lower head)

Intermediate
🦋

Dumbbell Fly

Pectoralis Major

Intermediate
💪

Skull Crusher

Triceps Brachii

Intermediate
💪

Hammer Curl

Brachialis, Brachioradialis

Beginner
💪

Concentration Curl

Biceps Brachii

Intermediate
💪

Preacher Curl

Biceps Brachii

Intermediate
💪

Lateral Raise

Medial Deltoid

Intermediate
💪

Front Raise

Anterior Deltoid

Beginner
🦋

Reverse Fly

Posterior Deltoid

Intermediate
💪

Arnold Press

Deltoids (anterior, medial, posterior)

Intermediate
🏋️

Upright Row

Deltoids (shoulders), Trapezius (traps)

Intermediate
💪

Shrug

Trapezius (Upper)

Beginner
🏋️

Good Morning

Hamstrings, Glutes, Erector Spinae

Intermediate
🏋️

Hyperextension

Erector Spinae

Beginner
🦵

Bulgarian Split Squat

Quadriceps

Intermediate
🦵

Calf Raise

Gastrocnemius, Soleus

Beginner
💪

Cable Lateral Raise

Lateral Deltoid

Intermediate
💪

Cable Curl

Biceps Brachii

Beginner
💪

Overhead Tricep Extension

Triceps Brachii

Intermediate
💪

Straight Arm Pulldown

Latissimus Dorsi

Intermediate
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T-Bar Row

Latissimus Dorsi

Intermediate
🏋️

Dumbbell Pullover

Pectoralis Major (sternal head), Latissimus Dorsi, Serratus Anterior

Intermediate
💪

EZ Bar Curl

Biceps Brachii

Beginner
💪

Reverse Curl

Brachialis, Brachioradialis

Intermediate
🍑

Cable Kickback

Gluteus Maximus

Beginner
💪

Tricep Overhead Extension

Triceps Brachii

Intermediate
💪

Incline Dumbbell Curl

Biceps Brachii

Intermediate
💪

Zottman Curl

Biceps Brachii

Intermediate
🕷️

Spider Curl

Biceps Brachii

Intermediate
🚣

Chest Supported Row

Lats (Latissimus Dorsi)

Intermediate
🚣

Seal Row

Lats (Latissimus Dorsi)

Intermediate
🏋️

Pendlay Row

Lats

Advanced
💪

Meadows Row

Lats

Intermediate
💪

Yates Row

Latissimus Dorsi

Intermediate
💪

Straight Bar Curl

Biceps Brachii

Intermediate
💪

Wrist Curl

Forearm Flexors

Beginner

The Science Behind Bodybuilding Analysis

The biomechanics of hypertrophy training revolve around applying sufficient mechanical tension to muscle fibers, leading to micro-trauma and subsequent repair and growth. Physiologically, this process involves satellite cell activation, protein synthesis, and increased muscle fiber cross-sectional area. Research consistently shows that a combination of moderate to high volume, progressive overload, and adequate protein intake is optimal for muscle accretion. Studies suggest that training within 6-12 repetitions to near failure is highly effective, though both higher and lower rep ranges can contribute. Optimal technique emphasizes controlled eccentrics and a strong mind-muscle connection to maximize motor unit recruitment. SportsReflector's computer vision precisely measures performance metrics like bar path, joint angles, and movement speed, providing objective data beyond subjective perception. This data helps identify biomechanical inefficiencies and ensures exercises are performed with maximal hypertrophic stimulus. Injury prevention in hypertrophy training focuses on proper warm-ups, gradual progression, and avoiding excessive ego lifting. Specific to this category, issues like rotator cuff impingement from poor overhead pressing form or lower back strain from incorrect deadlift variations are common. SportsReflector's AI scoring helps athletes track progressive improvement by quantifying consistency in form, power output, and time under tension, ensuring long-term, injury-free gains and optimizing the hypertrophic response.

SportsReflector

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