๐Ÿ’ช Overhead Tricep Extension Form Guide

Isolate triceps for peak arm development.

SportsReflector AI analyzes your Overhead Tricep Extension by tracking key body landmarks such as the shoulders, elbows, and wrists. We monitor elbow flexion and extension angles, ensuring a full range of motion and proper lockout. The AI also assesses torso stability and shoulder position to prevent compensatory movements, providing a comprehensive form score.

Primary Muscles

Triceps Brachii

Equipment

Dumbbell or Cable Machine

AI Score Categories

6 metrics tracked

What AI Analyzes in Your Overhead Tricep Extension

SportsReflector tracks 6 key metrics to generate your 0โ€“100 form score.

Elbow Extension Range
Shoulder Stability
Torso Posture
Controlled Descent
Elbow Flare
Full Lockout
0โ€“100

AI Form Score

Every Overhead Tricep Extension session gets an overall form score plus category-level scoring for each metric above.

Common Mistakes

4 Overhead Tricep Extension Mistakes AI Catches

These are the most common Overhead Tricep Extension form errors โ€” and the ones most likely to cause injury or limit your progress.

Allowing the elbows to flare out wide during the movement shifts tension away from the triceps and can place undue stress on the shoulder joint. This reduces the isolation of the triceps and can lead to shoulder impingement over time.

Fix: Keep elbows tucked in, pointing forward throughout the entire movement. Imagine squeezing a tennis ball between your upper arms.

Not fully extending the elbows at the top or not achieving adequate flexion at the bottom limits the muscle's time under tension and reduces the overall effectiveness of the exercise. This prevents full activation of the triceps.

Fix: Ensure a full stretch at the bottom, bringing the weight behind your head, and a complete lockout at the top without hyperextending the elbow. Aim for 160-180 degrees of elbow extension.

An exaggerated arch in the lower back (lumbar hyperextension) often occurs when using too much weight or lacking core stability. This can lead to lower back pain and injury, and indicates that the core is not adequately braced.

Fix: Engage your core by bracing your abs as if preparing for a punch. Maintain a neutral spine throughout the movement, avoiding excessive arching or rounding.

Shrugging the shoulders towards the ears indicates that the upper traps are compensating for weak triceps or improper form. This reduces triceps isolation and can lead to neck and shoulder tension.

Fix: Keep your shoulders down and back, away from your ears. Focus on initiating the movement solely from the triceps, keeping the shoulders stable.

Muscles Worked

Triceps Brachii (long head)Primary
Triceps Brachii (lateral head)
Triceps Brachii (medial head)
Anconeus
Deltoids (stabilizer)
Core (stabilizer)
SportsReflector

Get Your Overhead Tricep Extension Form Score

Record your Overhead Tricep Extension on your iPhone and get an instant 0โ€“100 AI form score with specific corrections for every mistake above.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about SportsReflector

The best weight allows you to perform 8-12 repetitions with good form, reaching near muscular failure by the last rep. If you can do more than 12 reps easily, increase the weight. If you struggle to complete 8 reps with proper form, decrease the weight. Prioritize form over heavy lifting to maximize triceps activation and minimize injury risk.
Yes, your upper arms and elbows should remain relatively stationary throughout the overhead tricep extension. The movement should primarily occur at the elbow joint, with the forearms extending and flexing. Allowing your elbows to move forward or backward excessively indicates shoulder involvement, reducing triceps isolation and potentially stressing the shoulder joint.
Yes, the overhead tricep extension is excellent for targeting the long head of the triceps. Because the arm is in a flexed position overhead, the long head is put into a stretched position, which research suggests can lead to greater hypertrophy. This makes it a highly effective exercise for overall triceps development, especially for adding mass to the back of the arm.

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